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Supply Chain Stories
By Rudra Rakshit
7 September 2013
The daily routines of Bangalore’s garment-factory workers

The Bangalore garment industry employs mostly women, who constitute 80 percent of the total workforce.

Many women also work as housekeepers, neighbourhood tailors, domestic help, and flower garland makers, to boost low wages at garment factories.

Jayamma in front of the Puma showroom on Brigade road, Bangalore. She recognises some of the designs she has stitched.

Many garment workers from surrounding villages commute every day. Kengeri train station serves many coming in from Chennapatna and surrounding areas.

Geeta is celebrating Gowri Puja with her daughter at their house in Bangalore.

Most workers have moved away from their villages and into the city to cut down on commuting time and costs.

Sakamma works as a domestic help and cook after her day at a garment factory in the city.

Some of the factories have organised private buses to pick up and drop off their employees. Most are uncomfortably crowded.

Mallige is packing lunch before leaving for her day’s work. She usually starts at 9:00 am and finishes by 5:30 pm. With growing market demands, production increases and many workers are asked to stretch their working hours. Overtime is seldom compensated adequately.

All factories employ heavy security and the entire complex is under strict surveillance. Many of the women are sexually harassed and verbally abused by their male supervisors. Individual complaints are usually ignored and collective voices stifled by the factory management.

Daily purchases of vegetables, fruit and other household goods take place just outside the factory. Many pushcarts and peddlars line the outer perimeter of a garment factory.

Application forms for scholarships for children of garment workers are distributed by the Garment and Textile Workers’ Union in Bangalore.

A pushcart outside one of the garment factories sells cut fruit.

Mallige returns to her house after work. She lives away from her two children, who stay with her mother in a village a few kilometres from Magadi, near Bangalore.